Hallo an Alle!
Ich habe hier aktuell ein Problem bei der ricvhtigen Konfiguration einer AVM C4 Karte am Anlagenanschluss mit nachgelagerter Hicom TK-Anlage.
Der Betrieb der C4 am Anlagenanschluß mit zwei "Leitungen" (also 4 Kanälen)funktioniert komplett mit der Asterisk.
Soweit also alles prima.
Nun möchte ich gerne eine Hicom an die verbleibenen 2 Ports hängen.
Ein Cross-Over Kabel habe ich mit gebastelt und auch an der Hicom am internen S0 Port erfolgreich getestet. Über einen eingeschleiften NTBA habe ich sogar ein ISDN Telefon testen können.
Wenn ich nun dieses an die C4 anschließe, bekomme ich nur eine Störung. Ein Test mit einer FritzCard zeigt einen Protokollfehler Ebene 1. (Das Ganze wieder an der Hicom - interner S0 - ist wieder ok.
Irgendetwas läuft also offenbar noch schief - vermutlich mit meiner config?
Die sieht wie folgt aus:
/etc/isdn/capi.conf
Kontrolle capiinfo:
/etc/asterisk/capi.conf:
Habe übrigens für ISDN3 und 4 auch versucht mit isdnmode = DID. Leider ohne Erfolg.
CLI zeigt:
so, jetzt steh ich auf dem Schlauch und weiß nicht weiter. Wo liegt mein Fehler? kann mir bitte jemand einen Tip geben?
Danke!
Gruß
segelfreak
Ich habe hier aktuell ein Problem bei der ricvhtigen Konfiguration einer AVM C4 Karte am Anlagenanschluss mit nachgelagerter Hicom TK-Anlage.
Der Betrieb der C4 am Anlagenanschluß mit zwei "Leitungen" (also 4 Kanälen)funktioniert komplett mit der Asterisk.
Soweit also alles prima.
Nun möchte ich gerne eine Hicom an die verbleibenen 2 Ports hängen.
Ein Cross-Over Kabel habe ich mit gebastelt und auch an der Hicom am internen S0 Port erfolgreich getestet. Über einen eingeschleiften NTBA habe ich sogar ein ISDN Telefon testen können.
Wenn ich nun dieses an die C4 anschließe, bekomme ich nur eine Störung. Ein Test mit einer FritzCard zeigt einen Protokollfehler Ebene 1. (Das Ganze wieder an der Hicom - interner S0 - ist wieder ok.
Irgendetwas läuft also offenbar noch schief - vermutlich mit meiner config?
Die sieht wie folgt aus:
/etc/isdn/capi.conf
Code:
# card file proto io irq mem cardnr options
#b1isa b1.t4 DSS1 0x150 7 - - P2P
#b1pci b1.t4 [12~ DSS1 - - - -
c4 /etc/isdn/c4.bin DSS1 - - - - P2P
c4 - DSS1 - - - - P2P
c4 - DSS1 - - - -
c4 - DSS1 - - - -
#c2 c2.bin DSS1 - - - -
#c2 - DSS1 - - - -
#t1isa t1.t4 DSS1 0x340 9 - 0
#t1pci t1.t4 DSS1 - - - -
#fcpci - - - - - -
#fcpcmcia - - - - - -
#fcusb - - - - - -
#fxusb - - - - - -
#fcclassic - - 0x150 10 - -
#fcdsl fdslbase.bin DSS1 - - - -
#fcdsl2 fds2base.bin DSS1 - - - -
#fcdslsl fdssbase.bin DSS1 - - - -
#fcdslslusb fdlubase.frm DSS1 - - - -
#fcdslusba fdlabase.frm DSS1 - - - -
#fcdslusb2 fds2base.frm DSS1 - - - -
#fcdslusb fdsubase.frm DSS1 - - - -Kontrolle capiinfo:
Code:
Number of Controllers : 4
Controller 1:
Manufacturer: AVM GmbH
CAPI Version: 2.0
Manufacturer Version: 3.11-06 (49.22)
Serial Number: 0900068
BChannels: 2
Global Options: 0x00000039
internal controller supported
DTMF supported
Supplementary Services supported
channel allocation supported (leased lines)
B1 protocols support: 0x4000011f
64 kbit/s with HDLC framing
64 kbit/s bit-transparent operation
V.110 asynconous operation with start/stop byte framing
V.110 synconous operation with HDLC framing
T.30 modem for fax group 3
Modem asyncronous operation with start/stop byte framing
B2 protocols support: 0x00000b1b
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP)
Transparent
LAPD with Q.921 for D channel X.25 (SAPI 16)
T.30 for fax group 3
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP) with V.42bis compression
V.120 asyncronous mode
V.120 bit-transparent mode
B3 protocols support: 0x800000bf
Transparent
T.90NL, T.70NL, T.90
ISO 8208 (X.25 DTE-DTE)
X.25 DCE
T.30 for fax group 3
T.30 for fax group 3 with extensions
Modem
0100
0200
39000000
1f010040
1b0b0000
bf000080
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
01000001 00010000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Supplementary services support: 0x000003ff
Hold / Retrieve
Terminal Portability
ECT
3PTY
Call Forwarding
Call Deflection
MCID
CCBS
Controller 2:
Manufacturer: AVM GmbH
CAPI Version: 2.0
Manufacturer Version: 3.11-06 (49.22)
Serial Number: 0900068
BChannels: 2
Global Options: 0x00000039
internal controller supported
DTMF supported
Supplementary Services supported
channel allocation supported (leased lines)
B1 protocols support: 0x4000011f
64 kbit/s with HDLC framing
64 kbit/s bit-transparent operation
V.110 asynconous operation with start/stop byte framing
V.110 synconous operation with HDLC framing
T.30 modem for fax group 3
Modem asyncronous operation with start/stop byte framing
B2 protocols support: 0x00000b1b
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP)
Transparent
LAPD with Q.921 for D channel X.25 (SAPI 16)
T.30 for fax group 3
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP) with V.42bis compression
V.120 asyncronous mode
V.120 bit-transparent mode
B3 protocols support: 0x800000bf
Transparent
T.90NL, T.70NL, T.90
ISO 8208 (X.25 DTE-DTE)
X.25 DCE
T.30 for fax group 3
T.30 for fax group 3 with extensions
Modem
0100
0200
39000000
1f010040
1b0b0000
bf000080
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
01000001 00010000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Supplementary services support: 0x000003ff
Hold / Retrieve
Terminal Portability
ECT
3PTY
Call Forwarding
Call Deflection
MCID
CCBS
Controller 3:
Manufacturer: AVM GmbH
CAPI Version: 2.0
Manufacturer Version: 3.11-06 (49.22)
Serial Number: 0900068
BChannels: 2
Global Options: 0x00000039
internal controller supported
DTMF supported
Supplementary Services supported
channel allocation supported (leased lines)
B1 protocols support: 0x4000011f
64 kbit/s with HDLC framing
64 kbit/s bit-transparent operation
V.110 asynconous operation with start/stop byte framing
V.110 synconous operation with HDLC framing
T.30 modem for fax group 3
Modem asyncronous operation with start/stop byte framing
B2 protocols support: 0x00000b1b
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP)
Transparent
LAPD with Q.921 for D channel X.25 (SAPI 16)
T.30 for fax group 3
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP) with V.42bis compression
V.120 asyncronous mode
V.120 bit-transparent mode
B3 protocols support: 0x800000bf
Transparent
T.90NL, T.70NL, T.90
ISO 8208 (X.25 DTE-DTE)
X.25 DCE
T.30 for fax group 3
T.30 for fax group 3 with extensions
Modem
0100
0200
39000000
1f010040
1b0b0000
bf000080
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
01000001 00020000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Supplementary services support: 0x000003ff
Hold / Retrieve
Terminal Portability
ECT
3PTY
Call Forwarding
Call Deflection
MCID
CCBS
Controller 4:
Manufacturer: AVM GmbH
CAPI Version: 2.0
Manufacturer Version: 3.11-06 (49.22)
Serial Number: 0900068
BChannels: 2
Global Options: 0x00000039
internal controller supported
DTMF supported
Supplementary Services supported
channel allocation supported (leased lines)
B1 protocols support: 0x4000011f
64 kbit/s with HDLC framing
64 kbit/s bit-transparent operation
V.110 asynconous operation with start/stop byte framing
V.110 synconous operation with HDLC framing
T.30 modem for fax group 3
Modem asyncronous operation with start/stop byte framing
B2 protocols support: 0x00000b1b
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP)
Transparent
LAPD with Q.921 for D channel X.25 (SAPI 16)
T.30 for fax group 3
ISO 7776 (X.75 SLP) with V.42bis compression
V.120 asyncronous mode
V.120 bit-transparent mode
B3 protocols support: 0x800000bf
Transparent
T.90NL, T.70NL, T.90
ISO 8208 (X.25 DTE-DTE)
X.25 DCE
T.30 for fax group 3
T.30 for fax group 3 with extensions
Modem
0100
0200
39000000
1f010040
1b0b0000
bf000080
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
01000001 00020000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Supplementary services support: 0x000003ff
Hold / Retrieve
Terminal Portability
ECT
3PTY
Call Forwarding
Call Deflection
MCID
CCBS/etc/asterisk/capi.conf:
Code:
[general]
nationalprefix=0
internationalprefix=00
rxgain=1.0 ;linear receive gain (1.0 = no change)
txgain=1.0 ;linear transmit gain (1.0 = no change)
language=de ;set default language
;jb..... ;with Asterisk 1.4 you can configure jitterbuffer,
;see Asterisk documentation for all jb* setting available.
;mohinterpret=default ;Asterisk 1.4: default music on hold class when placed on hold.
[ISDN1] ;this example interface gets name 'ISDN1' and may be any
;name not starting with 'g' or 'contr'.
;Use one interface section for each isdn port!
;ntmode=yes ;if isdn card operates in nt mode, set this to yes
isdnmode=DID ;'MSN' (point-to-multipoint) or 'DID' (direct inward dial)
;when using NT-mode, 'DID' should be set in any case
msn = 878788XX
incomingmsn=* ;allow incoming calls to this list of MSNs/DIDs, * = any
;defaultcid=123 ;set a default caller id to that interface for dial-out,
;this caller id will be used when dial option 'd' is set.
controller=1 ;capi controller number of this interface/port
group=1 ;dialout group
softdtmf=on ;enable/disable software dtmf detection, recommended for AVM cards
relaxdtmf=on ;in addition to softdtmf, you can use relaxed dtmf detection
faxdetect=off ;enable faxdetection and redirection to EXTEN 'fax' for incoming and/or
;outgoing calls. (default='off', possible values: 'incoming','outgoing','both')
accountcode= ;PBX accountcode to use in CDRs
;amaflags=default;AMA flags for CDR ('default', 'omit', 'billing', or 'documentation')
context=g1 ;context for incoming calls
holdtype=local ;when the PBX puts the call on hold, ISDN HOLD will be used. If
;set to 'local' (default value), no hold is done and the PBX may
;play MOH.
immediate=yes ;DID: immediate start of pbx with extension 's' if no digits were
; received on incoming call (no destination number yet)
;MSN: start pbx on CONNECT_IND and don't wait for SETUP/SENDING-COMPLETE.
; info like REDIRECTINGNUMBER may be lost, but this is necessary for
; drivers/pbx/telco which does not send SETUP or SENDING-COMPLETE.
;echosquelch=1 ;_VERY_PRIMITIVE_ echo suppression. Disable this before you start recording voicemail
;or your files may get choppy. (you can use capicommand(echosquelch|no) for this)
echocancelold=yes;use facility selector 6 instead of correct 8 (necessary for older eicon drivers)
;echotail=64 ;echo cancel tail setting (default=0 for maximum)
;echocancelnlp=1 ;activate non-linear-processing; this improves echo cancel ratio, but might
;incorporate variable gain in the signal path.
bridge=yes ;native bridging (CAPI line interconnect) if available
;callgroup=1 ;PBX call group
;pickupgroup=1 ;PBX pickup group (which call groups are we allowed to pickup)
transfergroup=1 ;Controller(s) where a transfer on native bridge is allowed to.
language=de ;set language for this device (overwrites default language)
devices=2 ;number of concurrent calls (b-channels) on this controller
;(2 makes sense for single BRI, 30/23 for PRI/T1)
;jb..... ;with Asterisk 1.4 you can configure jitterbuffer,
;see Asterisk documentation for all jb* setting available.
;mohinterpret=default ;Asterisk 1.4: default music on hold class when placed on hold.
[ISDN2] ;this example interface gets name 'ISDN1' and may be any
;name not starting with 'g' or 'contr'.
;Use one interface section for each isdn port!
;ntmode=yes ;if isdn card operates in nt mode, set this to yes
isdnmode=DID ;'MSN' (point-to-multipoint) or 'DID' (direct inward dial)
;when using NT-mode, 'DID' should be set in any case
msn=878788XX
incomingmsn=* ;allow incoming calls to this list of MSNs/DIDs, * = any
;defaultcid=123 ;set a default caller id to that interface for dial-out,
;this caller id will be used when dial option 'd' is set.
controller=2 ;capi controller number of this interface/port
group=1 ;dialout group
;prefix=0 ;set a prefix to calling number on incoming calls
softdtmf=on ;enable/disable software dtmf detection, recommended for AVM cards
relaxdtmf=on ;in addition to softdtmf, you can use relaxed dtmf detection
faxdetect=off ;enable faxdetection and redirection to EXTEN 'fax' for incoming and/or
;outgoing calls. (default='off', possible values: 'incoming','outgoing','both')
accountcode= ;PBX accountcode to use in CDRs
;amaflags=default;AMA flags for CDR ('default', 'omit', 'billing', or 'documentation')
context=g1 ;context for incoming calls
holdtype=local ;when the PBX puts the call on hold, ISDN HOLD will be used. If
;set to 'local' (default value), no hold is done and the PBX may
;play MOH.
immediate=yes ;DID: immediate start of pbx with extension 's' if no digits were
; received on incoming call (no destination number yet)
;MSN: start pbx on CONNECT_IND and don't wait for SETUP/SENDING-COMPLETE.
; info like REDIRECTINGNUMBER may be lost, but this is necessary for
; drivers/pbx/telco which does not send SETUP or SENDING-COMPLETE.
;echosquelch=1 ;_VERY_PRIMITIVE_ echo suppression. Disable this before you start recording voicemail
;or your files may get choppy. (you can use capicommand(echosquelch|no) for this)
;echocancel=yes ;Dialogic Diva (Capi) echo cancelation (yes=g165)
;(possible values: 'no', 'yes', 'force', 'g164', 'g165')
echocancelold=yes;use facility selector 6 instead of correct 8 (necessary for older eicon drivers)
;echotail=64 ;echo cancel tail setting (default=0 for maximum)
;echocancelnlp=1 ;activate non-linear-processing; this improves echo cancel ratio, but might
;incorporate variable gain in the signal path.
bridge=yes ;native bridging (CAPI line interconnect) if available
;callgroup=1 ;PBX call group
;pickupgroup=1 ;PBX pickup group (which call groups are we allowed to pickup)
transfergroup=1 ;Controller(s) where a transfer on native bridge is allowed to.
language=de ;set language for this device (overwrites default language)
;disallow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
;allow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
devices=2 ;number of concurrent calls (b-channels) on this controller
;(2 makes sense for single BRI, 30/23 for PRI/T1)
;jb..... ;with Asterisk 1.4 you can configure jitterbuffer,
;see Asterisk documentation for all jb* setting available.
;mohinterpret=default ;Asterisk 1.4: default music on hold class when placed on hold.
;qsig=1 ;enable use of Q.SIG extensions. ECMA Variant
;qsig_prnum=1234 ;enable inbound bridging - this should be an QSIG-network-wide unique number
[ISDN3] ;this example interface gets name 'ISDN1' and may be any
;name not starting with 'g' or 'contr'.
;Use one interface section for each isdn port!
ntmode=yes ;if isdn card operates in nt mode, set this to yes
isdnmode=MSN ;'MSN' (point-to-multipoint) or 'DID' (direct inward dial)
;when using NT-mode, 'DID' should be set in any case
incomingmsn=* ;allow incoming calls to this list of MSNs/DIDs, * = any
;defaultcid=123 ;set a default caller id to that interface for dial-out,
;this caller id will be used when dial option 'd' is set.
controller=3 ;capi controller number of this interface/port
group=2 ;dialout group
;prefix=0 ;set a prefix to calling number on incoming calls
softdtmf=on ;enable/disable software dtmf detection, recommended for AVM cards
relaxdtmf=on ;in addition to softdtmf, you can use relaxed dtmf detection
faxdetect=off ;enable faxdetection and redirection to EXTEN 'fax' for incoming and/or
;outgoing calls. (default='off', possible values: 'incoming','outgoing','both')
accountcode= ;PBX accountcode to use in CDRs
;amaflags=default;AMA flags for CDR ('default', 'omit', 'billing', or 'documentation')
context=g2 ;context for incoming calls
holdtype=local ;when the PBX puts the call on hold, ISDN HOLD will be used. If
;set to 'local' (default value), no hold is done and the PBX may
;play MOH.
immediate=yes ;DID: immediate start of pbx with extension 's' if no digits were
; received on incoming call (no destination number yet)
;MSN: start pbx on CONNECT_IND and don't wait for SETUP/SENDING-COMPLETE.
; info like REDIRECTINGNUMBER may be lost, but this is necessary for
; drivers/pbx/telco which does not send SETUP or SENDING-COMPLETE.
;echosquelch=1 ;_VERY_PRIMITIVE_ echo suppression. Disable this before you start recording voicemail
;or your files may get choppy. (you can use capicommand(echosquelch|no) for this)
;echocancel=yes ;Dialogic Diva (Capi) echo cancelation (yes=g165)
;(possible values: 'no', 'yes', 'force', 'g164', 'g165')
echocancelold=yes;use facility selector 6 instead of correct 8 (necessary for older eicon drivers)
;echotail=64 ;echo cancel tail setting (default=0 for maximum)
;echocancelnlp=1 ;activate non-linear-processing; this improves echo cancel ratio, but might
;incorporate variable gain in the signal path.
bridge=yes ;native bridging (CAPI line interconnect) if available
;callgroup=1 ;PBX call group
;pickupgroup=1 ;PBX pickup group (which call groups are we allowed to pickup)
transfergroup=2 ;Controller(s) where a transfer on native bridge is allowed to.
language=de ;set language for this device (overwrites default language)
;disallow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
;allow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
devices=2 ;number of concurrent calls (b-channels) on this controller
;(2 makes sense for single BRI, 30/23 for PRI/T1)
;jb..... ;with Asterisk 1.4 you can configure jitterbuffer,
;see Asterisk documentation for all jb* setting available.
;mohinterpret=default ;Asterisk 1.4: default music on hold class when placed on hold.
;qsig=1 ;enable use of Q.SIG extensions. ECMA Variant
;qsig_prnum=1234 ;enable inbound bridging - this should be an QSIG-network-wide unique number
[ISDN4] ;this example interface gets name 'ISDN1' and may be any
;name not starting with 'g' or 'contr'.
;Use one interface section for each isdn port!
ntmode=yes ;if isdn card operates in nt mode, set this to yes
isdnmode=MSN ;'MSN' (point-to-multipoint) or 'DID' (direct inward dial)
;when using NT-mode, 'DID' should be set in any case
incomingmsn=* ;allow incoming calls to this list of MSNs/DIDs, * = any
;defaultcid=123 ;set a default caller id to that interface for dial-out,
;this caller id will be used when dial option 'd' is set.
controller=4 ;capi controller number of this interface/port
group=2 ;dialout group
;prefix=0 ;set a prefix to calling number on incoming calls
softdtmf=on ;enable/disable software dtmf detection, recommended for AVM cards
relaxdtmf=on ;in addition to softdtmf, you can use relaxed dtmf detection
faxdetect=off ;enable faxdetection and redirection to EXTEN 'fax' for incoming and/or
;outgoing calls. (default='off', possible values: 'incoming','outgoing','both')
accountcode= ;PBX accountcode to use in CDRs
;amaflags=default;AMA flags for CDR ('default', 'omit', 'billing', or 'documentation')
context=g2 ;context for incoming calls
holdtype=local ;when the PBX puts the call on hold, ISDN HOLD will be used. If
;set to 'local' (default value), no hold is done and the PBX may
;play MOH.
immediate=yes ;DID: immediate start of pbx with extension 's' if no digits were
; received on incoming call (no destination number yet)
;MSN: start pbx on CONNECT_IND and don't wait for SETUP/SENDING-COMPLETE.
; info like REDIRECTINGNUMBER may be lost, but this is necessary for
; drivers/pbx/telco which does not send SETUP or SENDING-COMPLETE.
;echosquelch=1 ;_VERY_PRIMITIVE_ echo suppression. Disable this before you start recording voicemail
;or your files may get choppy. (you can use capicommand(echosquelch|no) for this)
;echocancel=yes ;Dialogic Diva (Capi) echo cancelation (yes=g165)
;(possible values: 'no', 'yes', 'force', 'g164', 'g165')
echocancelold=yes;use facility selector 6 instead of correct 8 (necessary for older eicon drivers)
;echotail=64 ;echo cancel tail setting (default=0 for maximum)
;echocancelnlp=1 ;activate non-linear-processing; this improves echo cancel ratio, but might
;incorporate variable gain in the signal path.
bridge=yes ;native bridging (CAPI line interconnect) if available
;callgroup=1 ;PBX call group
;pickupgroup=1 ;PBX pickup group (which call groups are we allowed to pickup)
transfergroup=2 ;Controller(s) where a transfer on native bridge is allowed to.
language=de ;set language for this device (overwrites default language)
;disallow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
;allow=all ;RTP codec selection (valid with Dialogic Diva only)
devices=2 ;number of concurrent calls (b-channels) on this controller
;(2 makes sense for single BRI, 30/23 for PRI/T1)
;jb..... ;with Asterisk 1.4 you can configure jitterbuffer,
;see Asterisk documentation for all jb* setting available.
;mohinterpret=default ;Asterisk 1.4: default music on hold class when placed on hold.
;qsig=1 ;enable use of Q.SIG extensions. ECMA Variant
;qsig_prnum=1234 ;enable inbound bridging - this should be an QSIG-network-wide unique numberHabe übrigens für ISDN3 und 4 auch versucht mit isdnmode = DID. Leider ohne Erfolg.
CLI zeigt:
Code:
CAPI B-channel information:
Line-Name NTmode state i/o bproto isdnstate ton number
----------------------------------------------------------------
ISDN4#02 yes ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN4#01 yes ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN3#02 yes ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN3#01 yes ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN2#02 no ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN2#01 no ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN1#02 no Disc - trans 0x00 ''->''
ISDN1#01 no ----- - trans 0x00 ''->''so, jetzt steh ich auf dem Schlauch und weiß nicht weiter. Wo liegt mein Fehler? kann mir bitte jemand einen Tip geben?
Danke!
Gruß
segelfreak
